SPONTANEOUS CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS IN TRADESCANTIA
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Spontaneous Chromosome Aberrations in Triploid Tradescantia Hybrids.
T HAS recently been found that chromosome aberrations of the types I induced by various kinds of radiations occur spontaneously during the development of the pollen grains in diploid species and especially in species hybrids of Tradescantia (GILES 1940). The present studies have shown that the frequency of these aberrations is even higher in triploid Tradescantia hybrids. Furthermore, it has be...
متن کاملSpontaneous Chromosome Aberrations in Allium.
ROSS chromosome aberrations or rearrangements have recently G come to occupy an important position in the study of problems of evolution and speciation. Such aberrations are known to occur in many plants and animals. However, the spontaneous occurrence of these aberrations is rather difficult to study, since their frequency is usually very low. In an endeavor to obtain a further understanding o...
متن کاملThe Effect of Intensity of Infrared on X-Ray Induced Chromosome Aberrations in Tradescantia.
REVIOUS investigations have shown that infrared is effective in increasping the number of chromosomal aberrations induced by X-radiation ( KAUFMANN, HOLLAENDER and GAY 1946; SWANSON and HOLLAENDER 1946; YOST 1951). There has been little agreement at the interpretive level, however, on the mode of action of the infrared in producing this increase. Two hypotheses have been advanced. One proposes ...
متن کاملChromosome Behavior and Nuclear Development in Tradescantia.
COMPARISON of microsporogenesis and microspore development A in a triploid Tradescantia has shown significant deviations from the normal diploid behavior. Occasional dicentric chromatids a t meiosis are found in diploid Tradescantias, but inversion crossovers in the triploid are much more frequent. An analysis of microspore development in a triploid Tradescantia shows that chromosome number has...
متن کاملAn Analysis of X-Ray Induced Chromosomal Aberrations in Tradescantia.
HE cause and nature of chromosomal alterations has become an imT portant genetic problem since it has been shown that both mutation and speciation often are associated with structural alterations of the chromosomes (DOBZHANSKY 1937). The frequency of spontaneous structural changes is too low in most organisms to permit a statistical analysis of types or frequencies of alterations, although rece...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Genetics
سال: 1940
ISSN: 1943-2631
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/25.1.69